Hans Leo Hassler (1564-1612) is often regarded as the greatest German composer of the late 16th century. As a youth he studied in Venice under the towering figure of Giovanni Gabrieli (who composed today's organ postlude), and then returned to Germany, where he held positions at Augsburg, Nuremberg, Ulm and Dresden. His music is a rich blend of the Italianate style that he learned in Venice and the contemporary compositional style of his native Germany. His melodic lines are carefully crafted, and underpinned by a solid harmonic structure.
Heinrich Schütz (1585-1672) was born into the same German tradition as Hassler, and also studied in Venice, a city which at the time was renowned for its music (the period represents the zenith of Venice's glory as a city-state overseen by the powerful Doge.) Although these two composers' dates overlap somewhat, they belong to different stylistic periods. Hassler is a Renaissance composer, and his music typifies the restraint and fluidity of that era. Schütz introduces more flamboyance and exuberance into his music, characteristic of the emerging Baroque period.